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(d) |
THE GREAT DELUGE: The Almighty Goddess Tagera Ningwaphuma found that the
world was filled with sins. The human being whom She thought to be Her greatest
creation were committing all kinds of sins for their selfish ends. There were only
a couple named Sodhung I.epmuhang (Demi-God) and Laoti Phungphahangma (Demi-Goddess)
who were trying to bring people to the path of virtue and goodness but they could
not succeed. The Goddess knew this, so She decided to save these couple only by
destroying all others.
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The Almighty Goddess sent a messenger Musekha Sekhanama to Sodhung
Lepmuhang in the form of a small fish of a stream. One day ,'' Sodhung Lepmuhang
rose early and went to bathe in a nearby stream. There, he found a small fish that
asked him to help by transferring him to a pond as a big fish was trying to swallow
her. The fish also told him that he would save him from distress for this good act.
Sodhung Lepmuhang picked her and put the fish into a pond. After sometime as he
was passing by the pond he heard the voice of the same fish that request him to
take her to a river as he was growing fast and the pond Would to be too-small for
her, she was put into the river. Day rolled by, Sodhung Lepmuhang had forgotten
the fish and the Work he did for her. One day as he was passing by the river, he
heard the voice of the same fish that had grown very big. The fish again asked to
put her into the sea as she was fast growing in size and the river would be too
small for him. The fish further told him that she would come back In to help him
a great deluge which is likely to come and destroy all men of the earth. She further
instructed Sodhung Lepmuhang to build a big ship of many compartments where pair
of animals, birds and other creatures should be kept. The food also should be collected
and kept in the ship. The fish further told him that as all the earth would go down
the water she should come near the ship along with his wife Laoti Phungphahangma.
She would have a long horn where he should tie the top of the ship with a strong
knot. The ship would not sink but, would follow her. Sodhung Lepmuhang heard the
words of the fish and believed each word uttered by the fish. Sodhung Lepmuhang
returned home and did everything as desired by the fish. A big ship was built having
many compartments where pair of each animal, bird and other creatures were taken
into the ship. The stock of food was also deposited inside the ship. He then along
with his wife shut the door of the ship.
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Soon after torrential rain started coming down from the sky.
There was darkness everywhere. The deluge started enveloping on earth. Nothing could
survive in the deluge. At that time a fish of huge size appeared near the ship and
Sodhung Lepmuhang tied the ship to the horn of the huge fish. The ship went after
the fish. After days and nights the rains stopped and there was silence everywhere.
The sun appeared in the sky. The water started going down. The hills around started
appearing. The ship stopped on a hillock. The fish told Sodhung Lepmuhang to go
down to the earth with all the creatures of the ship to start a new life of peace
and happiness and also guide the future generation, the path of sustainable peace
and happiness. For this, the Limboo Kiratas invoke Sod hung Lepmuhang as Demi-God
even today for all social and religious rituals.
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The folk tale is based on the myth of Mundhum of the Limboo Kiratha
tribe. The Aryans too have similar kind of legend of the deluge. The theme of the
legend is the same. The Mundhum of the Kiratas has come down since generation from
mouth to mouth. This legend of the Aryans is found written in the volume of Satpath
Brahman which is supposed to be written five hundred years before the Christ. It
may be assumed that the oral legend of the Kitara is older than that of the Aryans.
It is also interesting to note that the legend of Noah's ark of the Bible has the
same overarching theme. A deep study into the folk legends of Sikkim and its tribes
would help relate all these legends (Subba, 1999; Gurung and Lama, 2004: 71-72).
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